 
What is Christianity?
Salvation and Redemption
"Salvation" and "redemption" are words
that Christians use frequently. But what do these words mean?
According to the dictionary, "salvation" is being protected from harm.
If someone is in danger and you help her, then you have saved her.
According to the dictionary, "redemption" is purchasing. We often
redeem a coupon at a store, or redeem money. Redemption is simply
paying the price. If someone has been "redeemed" then that person
has been bought. Jesus is our savior and redeemer. We are dying
under a burdensome debt, a debt that we cannot pay. Jesus has protected
us by paying our price for us. Let us learn about this salvation
and redemption.
Sin, and what you deserve
Everyone is tempted to sin. When
you disobey God you are sinning. For example, if I were to steal
something, God would not like that. That would be a sin. Everyone
has sinned. You, the person reading this, have sinned. I have
sinned. The Bible says that the punishment for sin is death:
... the wages of sin is death
...
(Romans 6:23) |
Everyone dies (with a few Biblical
exceptions). But you do not have to experience what the Bible calls
the "second death". You can live forever with God!
.... He who overcomes will not
be hurt at all by the second death.
(Revelation 2:11) |
I am not going to discuss what "death" is here because
lots of people have different opinions about what "death" is. It
is enough just to say that I do not want death, and you probably do not
want it to happen to you either.
So, everyone has a death sentence
over them. Since you have sinned, you must pay for your sin, and
the only payment for sin is for you to die. You deserve death!
What are you going to do? There is no way that you can pay this price
and not die. You can not ask your friend or relative to pay the price
for you, because everyone else also must pay their own death sentence.
What you need is someone who has never sinned to pay the price for you.
Jesus is that someone!
The willing sacrifice
Jesus never sinned, and so Jesus did
not have a death sentence to pay. Unlike us, He did not have to die.
But He died anyway -- on purpose! The main reason why Jesus came
from heaven to us as a human was to die. If you read in the Bible
about Jesus' arrest and trial you will see that Jesus could have escaped,
but He chose not to.
Do you think I cannot call on
my Father, and he will at once put at my disposal more than twelve legions
of angels? But how then would the Scriptures be fulfilled that say
it must happen in this way?
(Matthew 26:53-54)
... I lay down my life .... No
one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord ...
(John 10:17-18) |
Jesus Himself explained that this was God's
loving plan when He said:
For God so loved the world that
he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish
but have eternal life.
(John 3:16)
For even the Son of Man did not
come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.
(Mark 10:45) |
God demands a blood sacrifice,
and Jesus is this sin offering. You and I have sinned, and so blood
must be spilled as a result. Jesus loves you so much that He chose
to spill His own blood so that you can live forever with God. God
wants you to have eternal life! This is why Jesus paid your death
penalty for you. You are so special that Jesus died so that you can
live! And now Jesus is in heaven.
The free gift
God is a loving God. You can
not earn eternal life. There is nothing that you can do to win eternal
life. Some people believe that if you behave nicely then you will
deserve to get to paradise, but they are wrong! Remember that you
have a death penalty to pay for the sins you have already done. Also,
you will still do more sins in the future. Christians are tempted
to sin, and sometimes they fall and do the sin. No one is free from
sin. You do not deserve eternal life. You deserve death!
But you can have eternal life anyway. Eternal life is a free gift.
All you have to do is choose to take it. You cannot win it.
You cannot buy it by doing good things or even by going to church.
But it is given to you for free. All that you need to do is choose
to take it.
Repent, turn from your sin
How do you choose eternal life?
You must pray and tell Jesus that you are sorry for your sins and ask Jesus
to forgive your sins, and you will be forgiven! You will not die
forever. You will live forever with God in paradise.
Of course, you must really be sorry!
If you just say "sorry" but you do not mean it then you are lying, and
you are not really sorry. For example, if I stole someone's money
that would be a sin. I should then tell Jesus that I am sorry for
stealing. But it is not enough just to say "sorry", but keep on stealing
from people, because I would be lying! If I do not care about stealing
then I am not really sorry. God knows what you are thinking, and
He knows if you are really sorry or if you are lying when you say it.
You cannot trick God! If you are really sorry then you will turn
away from your sin -- you will try your hardest never to sin again!
What then? Shall we sin
because we are not under law but under grace? By no means!
Don't you know that when you offer yourselves to someone to obey him as
slaves, you are slaves to the one whom you obey -- whether you are slaves
to sin, which leads to death, or to obedience, which leads to righteousness?
(Romans 6:15-16) |
If you fill your life with sin then you are following
the devil. If you ask for forgiveness but follow the devil then you
will not be forgiven. Think about this: the devil believes in Jesus,
but the devil does not obey! The Bible makes this quite clear:
You believe that there is one
God. Good! Even the demons believe that -- and shudder.
(James 2:19) |
Works are the proof
You must obey! You must try to behave in a way that
pleases God.
... faith without deeds is useless
(James 2:20) |
Jesus provided us with the perfect
example for us to follow in his life here as a human. Jesus went
through the same kinds of situations that you and I go through, and he
did it without sinning. We must follow His example and obey his teachings.
God said:
... This is my Son, whom I have
chosen; listen to him.
(Luke 9:35) |
It is often difficult to obey God because the devil
continues to try and trap you. However, the devil is weak -- God
is strong. The devil can only manipulate your life if you let him.
Ask God to help you to obey God. With God's help, sinful acts will
become repulsive to you. When you make mistakes, and you will from
time to time, ask Jesus for forgiveness again.
If you do good deeds you still will
not deserve to go to paradise, because you are still a sinner. But,
behaving in a good way is how Christians show that they follow God.
Being a nice person is proof that you are trying your hardest not to sin.
You must choose
You must choose whether you want the
free gift of eternal life or not. You have two choices: life
or death! God allows you to pick one of these. Which one do
you choose? You are offered, free of charge, eternal life -- but
it is up to you if you want it or not.
...I have set before you life
and death, blessings and curses. Now choose life, so that you and
your children may live
(Deuteronomy 30:19) |
A good analogy of this would be if I were show you
two bowls, one filled with candy and the other filled with dirt, and asked
you to choose which you wanted to eat. You may have either.
(It is amazing how many people would choose to eat the dirt -- I don't
know why.) I hope that you will follow God and choose life!
I try my very best to be a nice person,
and I ask God to give me the strength to be a nice person, because I know
that is how God wants me to be. My motivation is to serve God.
We can not earn eternal life, but we should be good out of loyalty to God.
We should be good because it would make God happy. When I make mistakes
and do something wrong, then I ask Jesus for forgiveness, and I try my
best not to sin again. And the Bible says that my sins are forgiven.
I know that I will live forever with God in paradise. You can have
eternal life also.
Jesus rose from the dead
Jesus died, and then He rose from the
dead. Jesus appeared before many people after his resurrection.
Here is one of my favorite accounts of this:
Early on the first day of the
week, while it was still dark, Mary Magdalene went to the tomb and saw
that the stone had been removed from the entrance .... Now Mary stood outside
the tomb crying. As she wept, she bent over to look into the tomb
and saw two angels in white, seated where Jesus' body had been, one at
the head and the other at the foot. They asked her, "Woman, why are
you crying?" "They have taken my Lord away," she said, "and I don't
know where they have put him." At this, she turned around and saw
Jesus standing there, but she did not realize that it was Jesus.
He asked her, "Woman, why are you crying? Who is it you are looking
for?" Thinking he was the gardener, she said, "Sir, if you have carried
him away, tell me where you have put him, and I will get him." Jesus
said to her, "Mary." She turned toward him and cried out in Aramaic,
"Rabboni!" (which means "Teacher") .... Mary Magdalene went to the disciples
with the news: "I have seen the Lord!" .... On the evening of that first
day of the week, when the disciples were together, with the doors locked
for fear of the Jewish leaders, Jesus came and stood among them and said,
"Peace be with you!" After he said this, he showed them his hands
and side. The disciples were overjoyed when they saw the Lord.
(John 20:1,11-16,18-20) |
Jesus is God
The Bible clearly says that Jesus is
God. Jesus said:
...Anyone who has seen me has
seen the Father...
(John 14:9) |
Also, John chapter one makes this clear:
In the beginning was the Word,
and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was with God
in the beginning. Through him all things were made; without him nothing
was made that has been made .... He was in the world, and though the world
was made through him, the world did not recognize him. He came to
that which was his own, but his own did not receive him. Yet to all
who did receive him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right
to become children of God .... The Word became flesh and made his dwelling
among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the one and only Son,
who came from the Father, full of grace and truth .... For the law was
given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ. No
one has ever seen God, but the one and only Son, who is himself God and
is in closest relationship with the Father, has made him known.
(John 1:1-3,10-12,14,17-18) |
Jews are God's chosen people
The Jewish people are God's chosen
people. God chose Israel to fulfill His plans, and Jews are, at least
a part of, Israel. The name "Jew" comes from the Israeli tribe of
Judah! The Jews are descendants of Abraham, and thus are heirs to
the irrevocable promises that God made to Abraham. God said that
He will never reject Israel (Jeremiah 31:37).
I ask then: Did God reject his
people? By no means! I am an Israelite myself, a descendant
of Abraham, from the tribe of Benjamin. God did not reject his people,
whom he foreknew ....
(Romans 11:1-2)
... as far as election is concerned,
they [Jews] are loved on account of the patriarchs, for God's gifts and
his call are irrevocable.
(Romans 11:28-29) |
The Bible makes a distinction between God's chosen
people and everyone else. Everyone else is a non-Jew, or a "Gentile".
It is important to note that being
"chosen" does not imply superiority. Actually, being chosen is both
a blessing and a curse. As God's people, they have added responsibility
as they are used by God to do God's will. This position of responsibility
brings with it extraordinary rewards for obedience as well as extraordinary
punishments for disobedience. In contrast, the Gentiles do not have
these consequences of high rank or eminence, since Gentiles are not chosen
in the same way.
Even when the Jewish people experience
hardship, God never rejects them. They remain chosen by God.
For example, the evil holocaust, which killed six million Jews in an attempted
genocide, eventually lead to the creation of the holy nation of Israel.
The evil work of the devil was transformed into a fulfillment of prophecy,
as Jews were finally forced to create there own country to protect themselves.
The restoration of the holy nation of Israel after thousands of years is
proof that God has chosen, and continues to choose the Jewish people.
Sometimes people will falsely blame
the Jews for the death of Jesus. These people deny the sacrifice
that Jesus made for them. As I said earlier, Jesus died on purpose
to pay for our sin, as a sin offering. Jesus said:
... I lay down my life ....
No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord ....
(John 10:17-18) |
The truth is that we (you and I) killed Jesus, because
He died for our sins -- Jesus died because we sin.
God warns the world not to curse the
Jews; the descendants of Jacob, from the line of Abraham. Anyone
who does not favor the Israelites will be cursed by God:
I will bless those who bless
you, and whoever curses you I will curse ...
(Genesis 12:3)
.... May those who curse you
be cursed and those who bless you be blessed .... Jacob ...
(Genesis 27:29-30)
... O Jacob, ... O Israel! ....
May those who bless you be blessed and those who curse you be cursed!
(Numbers 24:5, 9) |
If you still doubt that Jews are
God's chosen people, consider who God usually chooses to do His will:
Jesus was a Jew. His mother Mary was a Jew. The apostles were
Jews. The Bible was written by Israelites. The Jewish people
are obviously special.
Adopted children of Abraham
We can be adopted children of Abraham.
Before I continue this controversial topic, let me explain what I mean.
I do not mean a literal adoption. I am referring to a figurative
adoption. In a literal way, a person is either born a Jew through
a Jewish mother, and thus has a clear and provable lineage, or else that
person is not Jewish. Someone can be formally converted into Judaism
through education and ritual under Jewish law, but that is not what I am
referring to when I speak about adoption. Instead, I am referring
to a figurative adoption of people linked by their faith and acceptance
of
the Word of God. In other words, people who follow God are accepted
by God, but they have not necessarily been admitted into a human club.
Christians are "adopted" son's of Abraham. Although our lineage is
impure, and we have not been borne into a specific group, we are completely
accepted by God.
There is neither Jew nor Greek,
slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.
If you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham's seed, and heirs according
to the promise.
(Galatians 3:28-29) |
God loves everyone, not only those in His chosen group.
God's plan of salvation is not only for Jews, but is for all other people
also!
... "You are well aware that
it is against our law for a Jew to associate with a Gentile [non-Jew] or
visit him. But God has shown me that I should not call any man impure
or unclean .... I now realize how true it is that God does not show favoritism
but accepts men from every nation who fear him and do what is right" ....
While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit came on all
who heard the message. The circumcised [Jewish] believers who had
come with Peter were astonished that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been
poured out even on the Gentiles .... When they [the Jewish believers] heard
[of] this, they ... praised God, saying, "So then, God has granted even
the Gentiles repentance unto life."
(Acts 10:28,34-35,44-45; 11:18) |
Just in case you think that this is just in the New
Testament (Christian scripture), the Old Testament (Hebrew Bible) also
says this clearly:
Turn to me and be saved, all
you ends of the earth; for I am God, and there is no other.
(Isaiah 45:22)
...It is too small a thing for
you to be my servant to restore the tribes of Jacob and bring back those
of Israel I have kept. I will also make you a light for the Gentiles,
that my salvation may reach to the ends of the earth.
(Isaiah 49:6) |
The following versus put it all into perspective:
If the part of the dough offered
as firstfruits [the patriarchs] is holy, then the whole batch [the Jews]
is holy; if the root is holy, so are the branches. If some of the
branches have been broken off, and you, though a wild olive shoot, have
been grafted in among the others and now share in the nourishing sap from
the olive root, do not boast over those branches. If you do, consider
this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you.
You will say then, "Branches were broken off so that I could be grafted
in." Granted. But they were broken off because of unbelief,
and you stand by faith. Do not be arrogant, but be afraid.
For if God did not spare the natural branches, he will not spare you either
.... And if they do not persist in unbelief, they will be grafted in, for
God is able to graft them in again. After all, if you were cut out
of an olive tree that is wild by nature, and contrary to nature were grafted
into a cultivated olive tree, how much more readily will these, the natural
branches, be grafted into their own olive tree?
(Romans 11:16-24) |
Return of Jesus
Jesus will return by descending from
Heaven (1 Thessalonians 4:16). You will not need to be told when
He arrives because everyone on earth will see Jesus descending from the
sky in the same way that everyone on earth can see the sun or flashes of
lightning:
At that time if anyone says
to you, "Look, here is the Christ!" or, "There he is!" do not believe it.
For false Christs and false prophets will appear and perform great signs
and miracles to deceive even the elect -- if that were possible.
See, I have told you ahead of time. So if anyone tells you, "There
he is, out in the desert," do not go out; or, "Here he is, in the inner
rooms," do not believe it. For as lightning that comes from the east
is visible even in the west, so will be the coming of the Son of Man.
(Matthew 24:23-27) |
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